Geographic map of the Black Sea coast. Resort towns of Russia on the Black Sea: list, photos

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Any person in our country knows that the most popular sea during summer holidays is the Black Sea. There are hundreds of cities and thousands of resorts on its shores. Three million tourists fly here, come and come here every year. And if you count how many savages relax on the seashore, then the figure may well reach five million! In order not to get lost on vacation and choose the best place, you need a new map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts. A detailed interactive map will help you find all the resorts that are on the Black Sea coast. You will be able to see cities, towns and villages where you can stop for a rest and spend the best days of your summer holiday.

The Black Sea is big. Its waters wash the shores of Russia, the Republic of Crimea, Ukraine, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania. We can say that it is on this sea that the most popular and visited resorts in the world are located. Each coast has its own infrastructure, its own beaches and its own weather. Today we will talk about our coast, on which the resorts are located.

The Black Sea is located in such a way that it practically does not freeze. It is very rare to see ice on it. It mostly happens near the coast when it gets very cold in January. Most often, there is ice on the Russian side, but there is none on the Turkish side, since even in winter there are warm winds blowing from the Asian and African sides. During the summer months, it is hot on any seashore. Air temperatures reach +35 and above. And the average temperature for the year is +22 degrees. But, unfortunately, in the winter months you cannot swim on any shore of the Black Sea, including from the Russian shore.

The most important resort in Russia on the Black Sea is Sochi. The city has always been popular with tourists, and after the Winter Olympics it became an even more visited resort. Moreover, people began to come here in winter to ski and walk around the beautiful city.
Perhaps the hottest city on the Black Sea coast is Tuapse. In the summer months, the air here warms up to +37 in the shade. And in August, when the heat peaks, it can reach +42 degrees. sometimes it seems that the sun is shining so low over the city that it is about to fall on you. At these hours, and these are lunch hours. It's better not to be on the street. After all, the sun not only warms and burns, it also blinds. Especially on the beach, when the sun's rays reflect off the white sand.

Despite the fact that there are thousands of resorts on the Black Sea coast, there are only two airports. The first is located in Adler and is considered the Sochi airport. And the second is located in Gelendzhik. So tourists mostly prefer to get to their resort by train to avoid unnecessary movements. After all, it is very inconvenient to fly to one place, and then still have to get to the desired place by bus or expensive taxi.

Also, don’t forget about Anapa. This is the same resort town on the Black Sea coast. There is an airport nearby, which is very convenient. True, it is located somewhat away from Anapa, but still closer than if you got here by train.
After Crimea returned to Russia, we have more resorts located on the Black Sea. Firstly, this is Yalta, which has always been popular with tourists, even back in the USSR. Next are Sevastopol and Evpatoria. Every year, more and more tourists from Russia visit the resorts of Crimea.

Interactive map with resorts.
To have a more detailed idea of ​​what is where. Next, we offer you a new interactive map. The resorts and the most important cities on the Black Sea coast are already marked on it. You can click on any sign and see detailed information about the location and photos of the city. You can enlarge the map and see everything in detail. What do you need? And if you want, you can make changes to it and save it on your computer.

The whole world envies how big and rich Russia is, how many truly unearthly beauties it has! Karelia with its countless blue lakes and green oak groves, white nights and endless tundra beyond the Arctic Circle, the mighty deep rivers Volga, Ob, Yenisei, Lena and others, the sacred Lake Baikal with immeasurable reserves of fresh clean water, the healing geysers of Kamchatka, you can’t count it all! Our compatriot has a place to unwind his soul with the mood to relax and have fun! Especially during the summer holidays or school and student holidays. Foreigners also often come to admire our natural beauty. It’s not a long time to relax in boring Europe or the distant Caribbean!

But most of all, Russians are drawn to the sea to spend their leisure time. Or rather, to two seas - the Black and Azov. Firstly, because all roads lead to them, it is easier to get to them and fly to them than to some resorts abroad. Secondly, we are, of course, safer - thank God we do without any color and other revolutions, which, as we know, do not take place without shooting and other shocks.
The potential of the Black and Azov Seas for recreation and treatment is enormous and is still far from being fully exploited. Take a look at the resort map of the Krasnodar Territory and Adygea - owners of two warm seas. The coast, comfortable in all respects, stretches for as much as four hundred kilometers! In the Taman region, the seas rush into each other's arms. So you can swim in both of them without wasting much time. Remember about Pushkin's Lukomorye or Lermontov's Tmutarakan? This is Taman, which has recently been awarded the status of a resort of federal significance. However, everything is in order.

The coastline, favorable for recreation and treatment, stretches for four hundred kilometers. The mentioned thirty resort areas are not only, for example, Greater Sochi and other cities, but also resort villages around or along them. Near the former capital of the Winter Olympic Games there are Adler, Dagomys, Loo and others. The All-Russian health resort for family and children's recreation and treatment of Anapa has Vityazevo, Dzhemete, Bolshoy and Maly Utrish and so on. In general, resort areas are located on the coast from east to west, and on the geographical map of the resorts of the Black and Azov Seas they are indicated in the following sequence - Adler, Sochi, Tuapse, Gelendzhik, Novorossiysk, Anapa and Taman. Choose any of the corners of paradise - you won’t go wrong: you’ll have a good rest and receive thorough treatment.

To improve health on the coasts, there are over a thousand sanatoriums, boarding houses, and children's health camps, not counting the many recreation centers. If you don't have a voucher, make do with a course pass, which any health resort will gladly sell to you. Sanatoriums and boarding houses, children's health camps have a powerful diagnostic and treatment base. They will examine you and prescribe a course of treatment. Sunbathe, swim to your heart's content and go for treatments. The effect is the same - improve your health.
You won't be left without a roof over your head either. Hotels, inns, guest houses, private sector. You can even rent an entire house, apartment or apartment. It all depends on how full your wallet is. Very little money? Rent a bed!
And the food at the resorts is in complete order - markets, shops, canteens, cafes, restaurants - everything is within walking distance. As a last resort, in the private sector you can cook your own lunches - there are shared kitchens with all the necessary equipment.
The leisure industry in the resorts of the Black Sea and Azov Seas is on a grand scale. But each zone has its own flavor. Big

These are not only well-equipped beaches, but also the famous Olympic Park, which you cannot explore in a day. And in the mountains above the Mzymta River there is a skypark with extreme attractions - jumping into the abyss on an elastic cable from the world's longest pedestrian bridge or riding on a giant swing with a half-kilometer pendulum and also over the abyss. Well, the attractions of Krasnaya Polyana and its recreational opportunities have long been known all over the world.
Gelendzhik is not only a blue bay and a dazzling white embankment. Everyone who comes here has heard well about the safari park, famous throughout Russia. You can view it from the cable car. Jurassic Park, Bear Cave, and most importantly - wild animals: lions, tigers, bears - the safari park is rich in miracles!

Anapa is famous for its sandy beaches. Their length is forty kilometers. Plus thirty kilometers of pebbles. The golden embankment was brought here in ancient times by the Kuban River, which suddenly changed its course. The coastal strip is also crowned, as if in a desert, by dunes up to fifteen meters high in places. There is no such wealth anywhere in Europe. A real paradise for children. In addition, the sea off the coast is shallow, warms up quickly, and you can swim in it from the end of April to October inclusive. Anapa is widely known for its dolphinarium and open-air theater. And after a fascinating performance of sea animals, you can take a photo with them or be photographed on a video camera - dolphins deftly jump out of the water onto the platform and cheerfully pose with you.

The most fishy place on the planet! There are more than seven hundred monuments of deep antiquity here. And its thirty mud healing volcanoes, salt lakes and estuaries are also good for your health. Exotic lovers can admire the man-made lotus valley with delight. Whisper their cherished wishes into the flower, which will certainly come true. And having inhaled the smell of an Indian guest who has taken root only here, they will become wiser.
In a word, each resort has its own exoticism, its own attractiveness. The resort map of the domestic coast of the Black and Azov Seas will tell you in detail about them. And where to go for rest and treatment - you decide for yourself! We can say one thing with confidence - any resort will welcome you with great readiness!

Holidays at the resorts of the Black and Azov Seas in the off-season

By the way, it is comfortable to relax at the resorts of the Black and Azov Seas in the so-called early spring, late autumn and winter. Let us remember that the average annual temperature on the coast ranges from twelve to fifteen degrees. And even in January and February there are sunny windows (and here it shines 250-280 days a year), when it is quite possible to sunbathe and, for the hardened ones, to swim in the sea. In Anapa, too, they do this - they hide in a hollow of the dunes on the same blanket, and expose their backs and chests to the bright, and surprisingly warm rays for that time. The tan turns out no worse than a summer one! They sunbathe on terraces protected from the wind, solariums - wherever you like. You can also swim in sea water in open or closed, heated or unheated pools, which every self-respecting health resort has. By order of a sanatorium, boarding house or children's camp, you will be invited to a boat trip on high-speed ships, where you will have tea and coffee, taste delicious kebabs, admire the graceful and swift dolphins, as a rule, swimming in the fairway in the open sea, snow-white gulls in the blue sky or flocks of swans. Those who wish can also go fishing. Let us emphasize that holidays in the off-season are much lower in cost, and there are various discounts and promotions that will make your stay on holiday and treatment more enjoyable, while the diagnostic and treatment facilities remain as effective as in the high season!..

A detailed holiday map can be easily found on the Internet. If you want to save money and organize your own, we advise you to start thinking about your route in advance in order to visit all the planned places and still have a good rest.

In recent years, trips to domestic resorts have become a fashionable trend - safety is guaranteed there, as well as modern service and friendly residents. Let's take a closer look Black Sea coast - holiday map (Russia) attached.

Holiday card - we study the price, weather conditions and beaches

It's no secret that the beautiful beaches of the Black Sea coast are simply crowded during the hot summer season. Holidays on the beloved Black Sea coast in our Russia are becoming more and more popular due to the development of service and price range. Studying reviews is difficult, but you can still find places where the price-quality ratio is optimal. You can go on vacation even at the end of May - at this time the sea has already warmed up enough for you to swim in it (unless, of course, you are a fan of scorching waves).

Russia, Sochi

During the “velvet season” (the Black Sea coast considers the period from the end of August to October to be such), you can either enjoy a pleasant beach holiday in Russia or find yourself in a season of unpredictable weather. This is, for example, Abkhazia.

Many are interested in the “price map” for vacationers on the expensive Black Sea coast in Russia. If you want to save money, choose unpopular places in the West or East Crimea– for example, Storm, Resort, Mezhvodnoe. There are also many convenient services that allow you to relax on our Black Sea coast profitably, choosing the most economical directions and places.

Coast also has expensive (sometimes unreasonably) resorts - Yalta , Gelendzhik and Sochi. These popular destinations attract too many tourists, and being there in the summer is sometimes not very comfortable, but in these places there is not only where to sunbathe, but also something to see.

The most comfortable holiday in Russia is considered to be on sandy beaches. In Sochi, for example, beautiful sandy beaches are located in Loo, Anapa offers a gorgeous central beach, and in Feodosia you can relax on the “golden beach”.

Map of the Crimean Black Sea coast of Russia

Card for different types of holidays

Holidays on the coast, in cities and towns, of the Black Sea in Russia are famous for their diversity. We invite you to consider the options we offer for active recreation:

• The underwater world of Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse or Adler is interesting for diving. Divers should visit Crimea - its underwater museum, the depths near Capes Aya, Meganom and Tarkhakunt, and a lot of interesting things in the numerous Crimean bays. The Black Sea is interesting both for its inhabitants and the remains of sunken ships.
• Beautiful waves can be caught in Gelendzhik, Kach, Sochi, Anapa. The Black Sea coast gives great waves in the off-season - from November to spring.
• Speleology is easy to do in Sochi, Bakhchisarai and Alushta.
• You can walk in the mountains, attend interesting excursions and engage in active recreation in Abkhazia.

Many people love not only to get a beautiful tan, but also new knowledge about the culture of their native country. Russia has a rich history, so many excursions are worth visiting. For example, see an early Christian temple in Loo, dolmens in Gelendzhik, a garden museum in Sochi and archaeological excavations along the entire coast. Map for tourists accessible to everyone - plan your own route to study the history of the country.

CoastBlack Sea, holiday map (Russia) It also has places where you can find maximum privacy from the crowds of tourists crowding the city streets. In Gelendzhik, for example, these are the small villages of Krinitsa or Dzhanhot. In Tuapse - the area of ​​Kiseleva Rock or Dzhubga. The map of our Black Sea coast in Russia also offers places for admirers of “wild recreation” - from Dzhanhot all the way to Praskoveevka. In Crimea, you can relax without crowds of tourists on the eastern Black Sea coast. There are many unorganized beaches near Sevastopol - for example, Cape Fiolent or Laspi Bay.

Detailed holiday map easily found on the Internet. If you want to save a lot and successfully organize your own trip, we advise you to start thinking about your route in advance in order to visit all the planned places and at the same time have a good rest.

After the annexation of Crimea to Russia, changes occurred to the maritime boundaries in the Black Sea. As a result of this, most likely, the South Stream gas pipeline will take a different route. In addition, Russia is gaining new opportunities to export its products through the port in Kerch. It will be interesting to get acquainted with the maps of the new borders. In the Black Sea, 12 nautical miles from the coast are the territorial waters of the state, 250 miles constitute a special economic zone. According to the 2003 agreement on the Sea of ​​Azov, the territorial waters of the countries are limited to a 5-kilometer zone, the remaining waters are in joint economic ownership. In addition to this, you can also look at the project of a new bridge connecting the Taman Peninsula with Crimea. The Greeks called the Kerch Strait the Cimmerian Bosphorus, but the Greeks called the strait separating Asia Minor from the Balkan Peninsula the Thracian Bosphorus.
P.S. I think few people know that the legendary Colchis of the Argonauts was not located in swampy Georgia, as some philologists naively believe, but... on the banks of the Thracian Bosphorus (“Bull Passage”). The ships of the ancient Achaeans were called beads ("bulls") or minotaurs ("bulls of Minos") - that's why this strait was so named, sometimes the Achaeans called sea ships hippocamps ("sea horses"), so on their noses there were images or heads of a bull, or the head of a seahorse. The ancient Greeks called the Black Sea the Pontus Euxine (“Hospitable Sea”), and the Phoenicians called the North Sea (“Ashkenas”). But we will turn to Colchis after a careful study of the path of the Argonauts, which was the Golden Fleece - the goal of their journey...

1.Borders of Russia and other countries in the Black Sea before the annexation of Crimea
2. Borders of Russia and other countries in the Black Sea after the annexation of Crimea

3. Oil and gas fields in the basin of the Black and Azov seas and land
4. Kerch Strait and crossings from mainland Russia to Crimea
5. The border in the Black Sea between Ukraine and Romania after the decision of the International Court of Justice on February 3, 2009, when 79.4% of the disputed territories of the oil and gas shelf were transferred to Romania

Until recently, detailed maps were considered secret documents, but now any citizen can plan a route using informative electronic maps and satellite images. It shows everything you need for a smooth journey: roads, settlements, surrounding landscape and terrain.

On the eve of the summer holidays, the eyes and dreams of tired Russians turn to the Black Sea coast. And now the cursor “travels” along the map, overcoming the Crimean roads and passes of the Novorossiysk highway, and the imagination draws glittering sea waves and shady mountain forests.

A little history

Maps of the Black Sea for the first time compiled by Greek navigators who discovered the coast of the Caucasus. In those distant times, artistic design and fantasy far exceeded reality. The Caucasian lands remained a dark and mysterious dwelling of the gods, and only a narrow coastal strip, gradually developed by the Greeks, was amenable to cartographic description.

To make a holiday on the Black Sea coast pleasant and healing, it took the work of many generations over the course of centuries. The largest resorts in Crimea and the Krasnodar Territory, where citizens of our country improve their health, were previously surrounded by malarial swamps and carried only diseases. The location of the first fortress settlements here - Anapa, Gelendzhik, Adler - was determined more by strategic necessity than by convenience for life.

After the inclusion of the Black Sea coast into Russia, its map was significantly enriched with new names - "general's" dachas, then turned into resort villages beloved by many Russians. The pathogenic swamps at the mouths of the rivers were drained and the advantages of the Black Sea climate became obvious to everyone.

Points on the map

Crimea

After the reunification of the Crimean Peninsula with Russia, the length of the Russian Black Sea coast is over 900 km. The famous ancient resorts, glorified by “imperial” visits, are located on the Southern Coast of Crimea (SC). The clear sea, sandy beaches and beautiful buildings among the mountains and southern vegetation hold records of popularity.

South Coast resorts are divided into two areas:

• Greater Yalta (Alupka, Gurzuf, Massandra, Foros, Yalta, etc.)
• Big Alushta (Alushta, Partenit, Utes, Privetnoye, Rybachye, etc.)

Resorts of Western Crimea- Evpatoria, Saki, Olenevka and other, less popular vacation spots are located to the north, on the plain.

Kerch belongs to “wild” tourists. Festivals of musicians, surfers and other lovers of free recreation are held here. Archaeologists also liked the Kerch Peninsula as an open-air museum of antiquity.

Krasnodar region

Back in the middle of the 19th century, the Kuban flowed into the Black Sea; now this place is marked on the map with many estuaries - small and extensive reservoirs among sandy sediments. Despite the swampiness, Taman beaches They are popular due to their hard sandy surface and shallow, quickly warming water. Here the waves of two seas meet - the Black and Azov.

Since the century before last, the resorts of the Krasnodar region have successfully competed with European ones in the composition of the waters of medicinal springs, mountain and sea air. All of them, with the exception of the cities of Anapa, Gelendzhik and Sochi, are of the village type.

Anapa and Gelendzhik

Known throughout the former USSR children's resorts are located in the Anapa region. From here begins the Main Caucasian Range, which adorns the Russian coast to Adler. Residents of the Central zone from year to year remain faithful to the quiet villages of Anapa - Blagoveshchenskaya, Vityazevo, Bolshoi and Maloye Utrish, located among unique natural landscapes. Like Kerch and Taman, the lands of Anapa contain many monuments of antiquity.

To the south of the port city of Novorossiysk, which does not have resort status, the beaches become rocky and the coastline narrows. The winding Black Sea Highway (M27 highway) approaches the sea. Along its entire length it is replete with turns, hilly terrain and serpentines. Traffic during the holiday season is difficult: this is the only transport artery connecting the resort villages of the Gelendzhik and Tuapse regions.

The chain of villages with Turkish and Circassian names on the map of Greater Gelendzhik is a favorite budget holiday destination for tourists from all over the country. There are easy hiking routes through the low wooded mountains. The river valley is especially popular. Pshady with the village of the same name. Vacationers in these places will not get bored with the seascape: it can always be replaced by mountain gorges with refreshing rivers and waterfalls.

The most famous resorts of Anapa and Gelendzhik:

Tuapse - Sochi

After Tuapse to the highway railway joins. The canvas makes it easier to travel between coastal cities, but makes it difficult to relax on narrow rocky beaches, cut off from populated areas by an embankment. The undoubted advantage of rocky beaches is the purity of the water and breathtaking underwater scenery. The Tuapse region is a favorite place for divers.

Tuapse is not a resort due to oil enterprises and a cargo port located within the city. The border of the district passes beyond the village of Magri. Next comes Greater Sochi. The Lazarevsky district is located at its gates. Each point on his map is a hospitable Russian, Armenian or Adyghe settlement. The mountains are becoming higher and more colorful, they are separated by rivers and highways, along which it is convenient to get to numerous natural and historical monuments. The healing air of coniferous forests mixes with the humid sea. The best sanatoriums on the Black Sea coast are located in Greater Sochi.

Resorts Tuapse and Sochi:

• Dzhubga
• Olginka
• Lermontovka
• Nebug
• Lazarevskoe
• Vardane
• Chemitokwaje
• Khosta

Adler and Abkhazia

The map of the Russian coast ends in the past with a small the town of Adler, now a famous Olympic center. The Krasnopolyanskoye Highway branches off from the main highway, leading to sports complexes located in a picturesque mountainous country. There is a railway line in the same direction. The area of ​​Adler and Krasnaya Polyana includes many historical monuments of the Middle Ages and ancient times. There are tourist routes to caves and waterfalls, to mountain peaks reaching 3 thousand meters.

The border of the Russian Federation passes along the river Psou, near the village. Funny. Strict border controls do not create inconvenience for those wishing to continue traveling to the neighboring state - Abkhazia. The Abkhazian coast was famous in the past for the best sea holidays. But economic difficulties and the war with Georgia destroyed the tourism infrastructure. Despite this, historical monuments, clear seas and the charm of abandonment attract many Russian tourists to Abkhazia. Border on the river Psou is becoming more and more conventional.