How Spitz grow by month. Spitz height and approximate weight

Spitz breed standard– this is a criterion through which a professional assessment determines the value of a dog.

Simply put, a standard means a perfect breed that other types of dogs must meet.

As a rule, dogs that meet the standards look more beautiful and organic. A purebred pet pleases the eye with its aesthetic appearance and docile behavior.

Russian Cynological Federation

The Russian Kynological Federation (RKF) places the Spitz in the fifth group according to the dog classification standard.

The fifth group is divided into sections into which varieties of oranges are placed:

  • The second group includes: Finnish Spitz, Norrbotten Spitz ;
  • IN fourth section includes German Spitz;
  • The fifth includes Japanese Spitz, Chow-chow.

The Spitz breed standard is determined by the following parameters:

  • Character;
  • Smooth behavior and movements;
  • Wool color;
  • Trimming;
  • Density of undercoat;
  • Paw structure;
  • Pet's fatness;
  • Proportion of the body, body, head and paws;
  • Body type.

You can follow trends in the development of standards on the Internet on specialized websites.

German Spitz

The German Dwarf Spitz is a popular variety of Spitz.

  • Its history goes back more than one century. It is divided into four subspecies:
  • Classical;
  • Fox;
  • Chow-chow;

Pomeranian.

The classic Spitz has a well-built body and medium hair.

The dog's skull and muzzle meet the standards: the fossa between the muzzle and the skull is small, the proportions of the skull to the muzzle are 4 to 2.

The muzzle occupies one third of the length of the skull. The tail is thrown behind the back. The Fox breed lives up to its name. Its representatives resemble a fox. The muzzle is slightly pointed, unlike representatives of other breeds. The coat is lush. The length of the muzzle to the skull is 2 to 3. Fingers and paws are extended. The tail has the shape of a ring. The most

widespread

The color of "Fox" is red.

The Chow Chow is a compact type of Spitz. It is distinguished by a slightly blunt muzzle and abundant fur. Its paws are wide and short. The ears are neat and rounded. Chow Chows are often overweight. Pomeranian Spitz – common. Spitz subspecies. The Pomeranian has increased hairiness

Eyeballs

– large and round, reminiscent of beads. Temperament To the advantages

  • pomeranian
  • relate:
  • Inquisitive mind;
  • Playfulness;
  • Tendency to train.

Until now, experts cannot agree on whether some of the Spitz’s character traits are hereditary. A dog can be spoiled as a result of improper upbringing and lack of care.

The most unpromising dog from the point of view of heredity and genetics can turn into a good, loving companion.

If a Pomeranian is not raised correctly, it will grow into an annoying, noisy little dog, yapping at passers-by and biting children.

One of the developed Spitz breeds is distinguished by a particularly active and temperamental character, which dog breeders are trying to get rid of.

Liveliness, playfulness and perky character are considered the most remarkable feature of animals of this breed. The dog needs movement and freedom of movement.

It is important to walk your pet and play with it using special toys. If you devote enough time to the animal, the Pomeranian will quickly grow into an obedient, trained dog.

Mobility

Spitz breed standard implies that representatives of the breed are characterized by smooth movements and an agile, but not loose, demeanor. The pet must move correctly. Are considered incorrect following features movements and body structure:

  • Turned elbows;
  • The hind legs should be placed close to each other;
  • The joints should be straight.

Wool color

At exhibitions, Pomeranians are divided into dark and light depending on the shade of their coat. The first are dogs of the following colors:

  • Dark chestnut;
  • bluish;
  • Black.

Breeds of light shades include Pomeranians, whose coat has the following shade:

  • Bright red;
  • Ruby;
  • Redheads;
  • Light.

Acceptable colors according to the standard are:

  • Monocolor;
  • Monotonous color interspersed with a different tone;
  • Solid color with splashes of black and sable;
  • Sable color;
  • Spot;
  • Black color with red specks.

Under black and tan color refers to black breeds whose eyes, muzzle, part of the chest, throat, limbs and tail can be reddish, brown or rusty.

The spotted color refers to the breed white interspersed with a different tone.

A solid color with white speckles on the chest, muzzle and paws is considered a bad sign.

The pet's color must match its breed.

A haircut

You need to cut the syringe using a certain technology. You can trim the back part hind legs. It is recommended to trim protruding hairs around the butt and ears.

Wool

Pomeranians have a double coat. The undercoat is pleasant to the touch and not long. The coarseness of the outer coat is mandatory standard. The fur of these dogs should stick out in the form of a lush frill. Soft fur is considered a fault.

Limb structure

The paws should be quite muscular, stand straight and parallel to each other, and be abundantly covered with hair up to the hock joint, which forms the so-called “pants.”

The joints should not be twisted. Spitz paws resemble those of a cat.

The shoulder blades give his posture a proud look. The front legs and pasterns should be level. It is recommended to remove excess finger cartilage.

Body type

The Spitz's back should be in a straight line. The neck should be short and the base of the neck should be drawn back towards the shoulders. The body should be round, squat, with strong hips.

The chest should be voluminous. The shape of the tail is even, it always sticks up.

Dimensions and proportions

The weight of dogs should range from 1.4 to 3.2 kilograms. The Spitz breed standard prescribes a dog weighing 1.8–2.3 kilograms.

Depending on the breed, the height of Spitz at the withers varies.

The Spitz should look compact and harmonious. His limbs should be proportional to his torso.

The skull must correspond to the body, the muzzle is shaped like a blade and looks like the muzzle of a fox. Spitz eyes should resemble beads. They should be spaced neither close nor far.

Spitz dogs should have black spots around their eyes. The exception is brown and blue oranges. Ears should be directed upwards and be small in size.

The orange's skull should not be round or dome-shaped. The muzzle should be thin, but not pointed.

Lips should have black pigmentation. The exceptions are the black and blue Spitz breeds.;

  • White spots on Spitz dogs are not white or spotted.

    • Common disadvantages:

    • Wet eyeballs;
    • Light iris color;
    • The skin around the mouth should be dark;
    • Incorrect motor skills.

    Defects are grounds for disqualifying a dog from competitions where the purebred Spitz is assessed. Flaws are a disadvantage when determining its thoroughbred by the jury.

    Spitz nutrition

    Pomeranian puppies are fed 3–4 times a day, but adults only twice. Half of your pet's diet should consist of meat products.

    Main meat dish are beef and chicken. Sea fish can be given no more than twice a day. Feeding with cereals (rice, buckwheat, oatmeal) is allowed.

    Cartilage is useful for a puppy. Beef and lamb cartilage improves the bite and trains the jaw muscles. And here are the bones dwarf breeds

    It’s better not to give them - they can injure the esophagus. It's important to pay attention little friend

    so that he learns to obey his masters and does not become aggressive and disobedient.

    Nutrition, health, visits to the veterinarian, walks and playing together are an integral part of a properly growing and developing purebred dog.

    Spitz breed standard Conclusion

    will allow you to select and breed an easy-going dog that will become a loyal friend and serve as pride for the family.

    A beautiful, aesthetic pet will become a decoration and addition for a society lady who follows her own style. Spitz do not take up much space and do not consume much food.

    Dwarf dogs are active, pleasing to the eye and pleasant to the touch.

    Be sure to watch the interesting video!
    I always advise you to go to the original source, i.e. to the breed standard. In the breed standard you will read reliable information about the correct name of the breed, sizes, colors. It is almost impossible to predict the size of a dog until a certain age. An exception may be extremely small puppies from birth. Usually by the age of 6-7 months you can high probability talk about the size of an adult Spitz. I consider the age of 2-3 months not indicative for determining the size of a puppy. A puppy can be large from two miniature parents and small from a large mother. This is due to the fact that inter-height matings are allowed in Russia, i.e. mating between two different growth varieties of German Spitz. Plus complex genetic networks. Because the small size

    This is an artificially fixed sign of a miniature Spitz; the size of not only the parents, but also more distant relatives along the pedigree should be taken into account.

    Relying on the puppy's weight is also often pointless. Because there is a significant difference in the weight of a Pomeranian and a German Spitz. Pom (short for Pomeranian), the American type of German Spitz is a heavy-boned dog, while the classic German Spitz is a lighter-boned dog. Therefore, the difference in weight is significant for two individuals of the same size, but not weight. The Pom is heavier than the German Spitz due to its heavy frame. This is a busier dog than the German Spitz.

    No. Our nursery has only orange breeders (including red, red sable, orange sable). Breeding only pure orange dogs is one of the rules of my kennel.

    Why is the puppy's color gray? Can you trust if they promise that a gray puppy will grow into an orange Pomeranian?

    The color of a Pomeranian puppy can be gray and gray with black hair and pure orange. As a result, a dog will grow up with the same orange color. Grey colour the puppy's color is normal. For greater reliability, you can look at the parents plus look at the pedigrees of the dogs. Plus, again, read the breed standard, where you will not find a gray, smoky color in a Spitz. The puppy's gray hair quickly changes to bright orange and red.

    What kind of care does a Pomeranian or German Spitz require?

    Being fluffy dog, the German Miniature Spitz requires constant coat care: i.e. Regular brushing of the dog, trimming the nails, caring for the paws, eyes and of course washing the dog. Nowadays, the dog cosmetics market offers a huge number of all kinds of products to keep your Pomeranian in perfect condition. I will not list all kinds of brands and brands. I will only say that the dog needs to be washed with shampoo and rinsed with conditioner. For combing, have a “slicker brush” and use it while the dog is shedding. You should also have a “claw clipper,” a metal comb for everyday brushing. When brushing your Miniature Pomeranian, I suggest using a detangling or anti-tangle conditioner. Always use conditioner when brushing your dog! After bathing, the puppy's coat needs to be dried with a hairdryer and combed.

    After 5 months, you should monitor your bite and baby teeth more carefully. Around this time, the replacement of baby teeth with molars begins. It is impossible to say with absolute certainty whether teeth will change at 4 or 6 months; this is all individual, just like the fact that some Pomeranian puppies require the help of a veterinary dentist to remove their baby teeth.

    Is it necessary to walk a dwarf Spitz?

    This question is clear to me. Yes. Necessarily. No matter the size of your Pomeranian, walking is a must for owning a dog! Your Spitz may be trained to relieve its natural needs at home, on a tray, but a walk is the key to physical and mental health your dog! You should definitely take your dog for walks; this is necessary for the development of any animal. Of course, a dog can grow up on its own, but it is difficult to imagine that it will have the manners and social behavior that a person expects from it.
    For walks with your Spitz, I recommend a harness and tape measure. Don't worry, the harness won't dry out the luxurious fur during a short walk. But it will be much more reliable than a collar, from which it is very easy to break out. For a Spitz, a 3-meter tape measure is quite enough for active walks as well.

    About the Show again

    A question that remains eternal for a huge number of Pomeranian puppy buyers. What quality is the puppy: “SHOW”, “BRID” and “PET” class.
    The future owner of a puppy needs to understand before purchasing what kind of puppy he needs and for what purpose he is purchasing the puppy - as a pet or for breeding. And this is not a stupid desire of the breeder. Not all purebred dogs Suitable for breeding and for showing. Only the most worthy and worthy should go for breeding. healthy dogs, as closely as possible corresponding to the breed standard.
    The puppies are promising, i.e. SHOW class meets the breed standard and does not have disqualifying defects or major flaws at the time of sale. With proper raising and care of the puppy, the owner has every chance to raise a worthy representative of the breed, participate in dog shows, and with excellent training of the dog, receive high marks, as well as be in demand by the manufacturer. The price for a promising puppy is always quite high, regardless of the gender of the dog being sold.
    BRID class puppies - the puppy has no disqualifying defects, however there are deficiencies that may affect his successful career.
    If the future owner is not interested in showing and breeding your Pomeranian, you should pay attention to a pet-class puppy. A puppy in this category also has documents, he too purebred puppy, but in some respects it is not suitable for breeding and showing. These are disqualifying defects at the time of sale of the puppy and personal characteristics, for example, the puppy has no character show dog- an insecure puppy. Disqualifying defects do not pose any threat to the life and health of the puppy and do not in any way affect the quality of life. He will be the same great friend and favorite of the whole family. The cost of this category is lower than that of a show dog.
    The quality of the puppy will determine both the price of the puppy and its future life. That is why when buying a dog you need to clearly know your desires and not forget about your capabilities after weighing the pros and cons. Until about 8-9 months, the quality of the puppy is determined approximately and a transition from one class to another is quite possible after the puppy grows up.

    03/28/2017

    How active and restless are Spitz puppies?

    Young animals, puppies, are more energetic than adult Pomeranians. This pattern continues until the Spitz puppies reach social maturity (18-36 months). However, the characteristics of the breed are such that the Pomeranian maintains a playful character and cheerful disposition throughout his life, being an active participant in all games. If you want to bring joy to your pet, buy him special dog toys at pet stores. Spitz loves toys that can squeak.

    Keeping your Pomeranian safe. To ensure your Pomeranian lives a long and happy life, every owner must keep their pet's safety in mind throughout its life. If you live in an apartment and walk your Pomeranian in the city, be sure to walk your dog on a collar, harness, or leash. Thus, you will prevent a lot of troubles, such as meeting with large dogs
    , cars, bicycles, etc. Don't be afraid to damage your Spitz's coat with a harness or collar. During a walk, it is impossible to wipe the fur down to the skin. When you get home, take off your walking gear until next time. For Pomeranians I recommend a 3 meter tape measure, for a Small Spitz - 5 meters. In the absence of the owner and interesting toys, the house turns into an amusement park, where the Spitz is looking for something to do. And sometimes this can end not only in material waste. Protect your pet from contact with electrical appliances. Remove from the dog's visibility and reach all electrical cords plugged into outlets that provide real threat

    Toys and treats.

    The Pomeranian is an active and cheerful dog, which is probably why these dogs are ready to play with toys. early childhood until old age. For this reason, take the choice of toys very seriously, despite the fact that we are talking about games.
    It is better to purchase toys for dogs and puppies in pet stores. Toys for children often contain parts that a dog can chew off and swallow, which can lead to surgical interventions. I recommend stuffed animals with squeaks. The Pomeranian will quickly understand how to extract sound from such a toy and can play with it for a long time. For outdoor games, of course, choose balls; your Spitz will quickly master the command to bring you a ball, and walking with your pet will bring pleasure to both the dog and the owner. Do not buy balls that are too large or, conversely, too small. When choosing a ball, you need to understand its size so that the Spitz can easily take the ball into its mouth without swallowing it. It can also be squeaky, which will make it even more interesting for your pet. For games at home except soft toys You can use plastic ones, for example bones with the addition of bone meal. Such delicacies are very attractive, they have natural aroma, perceptible only to the dog and natural taste. At the same time, the owner is sure that the Spitz will not be poisoned, will not bite off a piece and will not choke. Thus, the dog toy market is very diverse and interesting. Choose the right toys and you will have peace of mind whole house and a busy dog.

    08.12.2016.

    What to feed your Pomeranian?

    I feed my dogs dry food. But like any person, I can’t resist giving the dogs a treat. Yes, I give dogs meat, cottage cheese, eggs. My dogs also get some vegetables and fruits as treats. The little Spitz eats 4 times a day, then, by 9 months, we gradually reduce the feeding frequency to 2 times a day. All these dates are individual and approximate. The food itself is also distinctive. For puppies, special Junior food is required. It is higher in calories, which is necessary during periods of intensive growth.

    Is it possible to cut a Pomeranian's hair short? IN Lately There was a fashion for a short haircut of the Pomeranian Spitz. This is due to the fact that in There have been a lot of photos of a Pomeranian named Boo. The owner of this Spitz gives her pet a clipper cut and was able to make him a star, primarily due to her creative ideas. Unfortunately, this turned out to be a blow for Spitz dogs in general. Dog grooming has begun, and this causes enormous harm to the condition of the dog's coat. The Spitz's coat is such that it does not require a drastic haircut. And cutting a haircut with a clipper or extremely short changes the structure of the hair. And then get fluffy again after a haircut beautiful dog It becomes not only problematic, but practically impossible. The structure of the hair changes, becomes wadded, becomes tangled and very difficult to care for. This occurs because the awn, which by nature serves as protection for the undercoat, is removed and the undercoat, soft and fluffy, remains unprotected. The axis grows more slowly and thus the dog changes color and the hair structure deteriorates, which takes years to restore. This statement is more correct for Pomeranian dogs because the bitches change their hormonal background 2 times a year and estrus also occurs, which contributes to a rapid change of coat. So females recover faster after cutting than males.

    I generally do not recommend such haircuts to my clients.

    Pomeranian Boo looks spectacular primarily due to his type of real Pomeranian, very beautiful head, expressive eyes and bright personality.

    Do Spitz dogs need vitamins and nutritional supplements?

    If you feed your German Spitz super premium dry food, your dog will not need additional vitamins. If the dog gets natural food, you should definitely add vitamins to her diet. There are also nutritional supplements, used in different periods life of the Pomeranian Spitz - in childhood, for the formation of the skeleton, teeth, during molting, for wool, during physical activity, for joints, and many others. other.

    From about 4 months we introduce vitamins with calcium into the diet for a month to a month and a half. From 6 to 7 months we change vitamins to preparations with glucosamine and chondroitin. We give the supplement for about 2-3 months. By the age of one year, we change the drug to vitamins for fur and give the same to the dog for about a month.
    For an adult dog, I would keep the skin and coat vitamins and multivitamins.

    For older Pomeranians, preparations with glucosamine and chondroitin are more relevant to maintain healthy joints, plus medications for individual indications, as well as medicinal foods that may likely be needed.

    How to toilet train a puppy?

    Some recommendations that will help you, with your desire and persistence, to train your dog to the toilet. Firstly, do not forget that you will need patience and regular, methodical observation of the puppy. Know that your time will not be wasted. And if you are a good teacher you will complete this task in a week, if you cannot train the dog regularly or cannot convey your wishes to the dog, you may spend more time than a week, but you have years of life ahead of you, so approach the task persevere and don’t give up your achieved successes halfway. To begin with, it must be said that a dog remains a puppy for up to 9 months and it is quite stupid to demand from a two-month-old puppy to fully perform his duties in the tray. Next, it should be noted that puppies often grow up in playpens, where they actually wear a diaper and newspaper. A small space quickly orients the puppy where the toilet is, where the resting place is and where the food bowl is. Remember, Spitz, like all animals, are clean from birth! Don't forget about this when training to a tray or place. The main thing is that the dog understands WHAT YOU WANT. And she will do everything just out of love for you, because she loves you and doesn’t want to upset you in any way! To begin with, when picking up a puppy from its parent's house, find out what the puppy was accustomed to - to diapers or newspapers, or to be walked outside. Use the same material at home. At least for the first time.
    Leave the puppy out more often, immediately after sleeping, eating, playing, or walking.
    Let your puppy sniff his litter box.
    Praise the puppy as soon as he sits down, possibly giving him a treat.
    Don't physically punish your puppy! This can cause fear and the puppy will begin to relieve itself, avoiding open places where the tray is located (for example, behind a curtain so that the owner does not see - after all, the puppy has been punished).
    Be consistent and persistent.
    Be patient. remember, that small child We also teach useful skills and develop healthy habits in our children.
    Choose a toilet location that is accessible to your dog 24 hours a day.
    Try to distract the Pomeranian when he crouches in in the wrong place, and there is no need to scare or scold. You just need to attract attention - no need to knock, shout, you can just say “oh” loudly so that the puppy is distracted from his business.
    At first, you can have several toilet places at home. The first stage of consolidating going to the toilet is. The number of diapers can then be reduced to the required amount.
    Remember, locking your Pomeranian in a playpen is not a solution to the situation. A dog is a social creature, it needs you and will be very unhappy if its life is spent in a playpen. Keeping a Spitz in a playpen leads to the dog mistaking it for his home and his apartment for the street. This is absolutely normal for a small dog. Thus, she will tolerate and not go to the toilet in the playpen (this is a house, after all) and will begin to perceive the apartment as a place for walking.

    Once again, don't scold your dog! Leave silently, without commenting on her misconduct. I want to tell you about an incident that happened to my puppy in a new home.
    The new owner of my puppy described his dog’s behavior as unclean, only at home and behind the sofa or curtain. They walk the dog, but she doesn’t do anything outside, and when she comes home she relieves herself, hiding behind the sofa. During the conversation, it turned out that the owner was punishing the dog for unclean behavior at home. What happened? The dog understood only one thing - they scold her when they see that she goes to the toilet. She cannot understand that she is being scolded only for doing her business in the house, but she knows one thing - the owner is unhappy that she is getting dirty. During a walk, the owner is nearby, and she does nothing with him. Thus, when walking, again, remembering the punishment, she endures. And hides in the house so as not to be punished.

    This example very eloquently shows how important it is to correctly formulate your desires so that they are understandable to the animal!

    What documents should a puppy have? Why don't they give me my pedigree right away?

    When purchasing a puppy you must be given veterinary passport with notes on vaccinations performed. Also, if the puppy’s parents are registered in the RKF, you must be provided with a puppy card issued by a club or kennel, which the puppy’s owner can exchange for a pedigree. The exchange is carried out at the RKF (Russian Cynological Federation). A sample puppy card can be seen on the official website of the RKF. To avoid trouble when buying a puppy.
    A pedigree is a document confirming the origin of a dog. The document itself is a laminated sheet of A4 format. Since the document is laminated, it is not possible to enter the owner, so puppies are sold using puppy cards and subsequently exchanged for pedigrees.

    How much does a Pomeranian cost?

    Perhaps this is the first and sometimes only question that I hear more often than others. To the great chagrin of many, I cannot answer this question unequivocally; there are many factors that influence the price of a Pomeranian.
    The main factor is breed!!! Yes, exactly the breed. So, it is impossible to buy a purebred puppy with documents absolutely cheap. Even a Pomeranian with a deficiency can be expensive. If the dog is pet- the price is lower, the dog has no flaws - the cost increases. But here everything is not so simple. There are Pomeranian Spitz from which you cannot buy puppies on the open market, or you have to wait a very long time, such dogs are very expensive and puppies from these producers will not be cheap. And there are Pomeranian Spitz dogs that have no value in breed circles. And despite the fact that the puppy has no flaws, it is sold quite cheaply.
    Other factors are the presence of exterior characteristics of the puppy and the absence of disqualifying defects. Up to 2 one month old In a puppy, these factors may not be the same. This is why I do not evaluate puppies under 2 months and do not put them up for sale.
    In kennels with interesting "blood" dogs, puppies always have high cost, because often these puppies will grow up and form the breeding base in other nurseries. Our nursery's Spitz dogs have a high price. The high rating of our dogs can be easily seen from the fact that more than 70% of our graduates are purchased by other kennels
    . You can see puppies with the Starp prefix in the following nurseries:
    "Game Time" - Kaluga - ("Starpom Mitra")
    "Luxori Pom" - Nalchik - ("Starpom Luxori")
    "Darikar" - Kharkov - ("Starpom Deep Emoushin", "Starpom Zest Selekshin")
    "Pomfavorit" - Bulgaria - ("Star Pom Candy")
    "Damerino" - Kazan - ("Starpom Morris")
    "Malpom" - Moscow - ("Starpom Roxalana")
    "Altironenex" - Vladimir - ("Starpom Willie")
    "Oroslando" - Kaluga - ("First Officer Ariadne")
    "Leoria Life" - Kirov - ("Starpom Lakki Beti")
    "Natalie Lux" - Tver - ("First Officer Harry")
    "Angel of Eden" - Israel - ("Starpom Charlik")
    .....

    The quality of my dogs is time-tested. However, if we talk specifically about the cost of puppies in my kennel, then it is higher than those price tags that in large quantities are full of popular boards advertisements 02/10/2017

    Why do they use different names for the same breed?

    Yes indeed. We are constantly faced with the fact that we hear either a Pomeranian Spitz, or a German Spitz, or a dwarf Spitz. Which name is correct? Since July 18, 2012, Pomeranian and Miniature Spitz have been officially adopted by the RKF as the names of the German miniature Spitz.

    The transition period from a Pomeranian puppy to adult dog

    In the life of every Pomeranian puppy there is a period of unprepossessing Spitz - from approximately 4 to 9 months of age. Photos of Spitz dogs of this age category are rare on the Internet and here’s why...

    What you need to know before buying a Pomeranian

    Pomeranians are classified as small decorative dogs. In the world ranking of canine midgets, they confidently occupy a place in the top ten. For Pomeranian owners, the pet's size provides significant advantages in housing, feeding and transportation. At the same time, the dog is not inferior to its larger relatives in its demeanor and character traits: courage, loyalty, intelligence.

    Puppy weight and height

    At the time of birth, puppies weigh approximately 90-120 g. During the first 9 months of life, the animal is characterized by rapid growth rates. Owners of Pomeranians, who are not familiar with this developmental feature of their dogs, are often perplexed by how quickly weight gain occurs.

    To avoid misunderstandings, it is enough to use a special table that shows in detail changes in the body weight of puppies. The top line contains data on the weight of newborns, for each of which their own growth rates are calculated

    There are 3 stages of development:

    1. From birth to 9 months - rapid growth with weight gain.
    2. From 9 to 12 months - weak weight gain (about 0.5 kg).
    3. From 12 to 15 months - stable weight with slight stretching in height to the final size.

    How much does an adult dog weigh?

    The optimal weight of a Pomeranian is determined by the official breed standard. The English and American Kennel Clubs recognize an animal with a body weight of 1.36 -3.1 kg as the standard. Average weights vary for individuals of different sexes: for females from 1.4 to 3 kg, for males from 1.8 to 2.3 kg.

    Depending on the final body weight, it is customary to distinguish groups:

    • 1-2 kg - tiny sizes;
    • 2.25 - 3.0 kg - tiny toe sizes;
    • 3.25 - 3.5 kg - toe sizes.

    For final dimensions adult influenced by genetic factors. Some dogs stop gaining weight before reaching 1.36 kg. Miniature sizes dictate special conditions keeping and caring for a pet. If the dog is outside the normal range, then the reason probably lies in his pedigree.

    To what age do Pomeranians grow?

    Achieving the final height of an orange depends largely on its genetics. It is advisable to ask the breeder in advance at what age the baby’s parents reached maturity, and focus on the same time frame.

    In most cases, doggies reach their maximum size at 6 months. For some, the process continues up to 9 months, and for some individuals it grows up to 12 months.

    The normal height at the withers of a Pomeranian Spitz is 20 cm. It depends on several reasons:

    1. Parents' height. The larger they are, the more likely they are to have tall offspring.
    2. Ration. When eating natural food young animals grow faster than on dry food.
    3. Lifestyle. Frequent walks with active games and running allow the baby to stretch 0.5-1 cm.
    4. Vitamins. Special feeding accelerates the development of the animal.

    Would you like to get yourself a Pomeranian?

    Spitz size - Standards.

    If we consider the whole world as a whole, there are 3 main dog clubs that set standards for purebred pets:

    • American Kennel Club (The AKC)
    • Quennel Club (The KC)
    • Federation Cynologique Internationale (The FCI). Official representative in Russia - Russian Cynological Federation (RKF)

    In accordance with the “AKC” standard (American Quesnel Club), Spitz size Pomeranians range from 1.36 to 3.175 kg. This applies to the size of a fully grown Spitz (after 1 year). Some Pomeranians will weigh less than this, others will weigh more. In both cases there are reasons for this. And we'll discuss this later.

    The English standard “KS” (Quennel Club) sets a smaller framework for possible Spitz sizes: 1.8 – 2.5 kg for females and 1.8-2 kg for males. As you can see, by this standard, Spitz dogs are not as small as in America (AKC).

    The third club we mentioned above is the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) and its standard. For “FCI” it is not weight that sets the standard Spitz size, but only his height, namely height. 18-22 cm from floor to shoulders (withers). This is lower than the standard “AKC” range with its 20.32 – 28 cm.

    Fast growth.

    Pomeranian puppies weigh no more than a few tens of grams at birth. Getting healthy and healthy diet, they will gain weight every day. Usually, if you have a litter of puppies of the same color, you will have to mark each puppy so as not to confuse them. And also weigh them every day, which is usually done on a small kitchen scale.

    Most of the growth (weight gain) will occur in the first 6 months of birth. From 6 months to 1 year there may be only a slight weight gain, approximately 0.5 kg. The Pomeranian will increase in height (height from floor to withers) until about 1 year of age. When the Spitz stops gaining weight, it will still increase in height (height) and length. This is why adult Pomeranians look like graceful foxes, in contrast to the more rounded puppies.

    There is no need to worry if your Pomeranian increases in size as a puppy. During this period, it is imperative to feed the puppy only high-quality food. Good feeding necessary for healthy and fulfilling growth. Also, regardless of the size of the puppy, daily exercise is necessary to keep your Pomeranian healthy. These exercises include walking, playing, and some cardio.

    Small size Spitz.

    Body structure and bone structure may vary and some dogs may weigh less than the stated standard of 1.36 kg. It is very important to note that a grown-up Spitz that weighs less than 1.36 kg does not become a teacup. There is no such breed as a Minik: any Pomeranian Spitz specially bred to a smaller size than is accepted in the standard can have a lot of health problems.

    So where do Spitz dogs come from that turn out to be smaller than expected? This can happen for several reasons. First of all, even a reputable breeder may always have at least 1 puppy in the litter, which is clearly smaller than the rest. This happens from time to time. This is considered normal and expected when breeding small dog breeds.

    Such dogs require special care: a harness instead of a collar, do not allow them to jump from high surfaces to avoid dislocation kneecap, or dysplasia hip joints. It is also necessary to carefully monitor your blood sugar levels.

    Large Spitz.

    While some litters produce puppies that are smaller than normal, some litters produce Pomeranians that are larger than normal. This is most influenced by genetics. On Spitz size influenced not only by the puppy’s parents (father and mother), but also by genetics from the last 5 generations of Spitz.

    A large Spitz does not have to have overweight, it may simply be larger due to bone structure.

    Another circumstance is the Spitz, which took after its ancestors/ancestors in appearance. Representatives of this breed, before the development of smaller Spitz dogs, were medium and large sized sled dogs. They had impeccable white wool, and in this moment Their closest relative is the American Eskimo Spitz. This happens from time to time.

    Are you worried?

    People are purchasing this breed for many reasons. One of the reasons is the desire to have a small, toy dog. In this case, as the dog grows, many owners begin to worry whether their dog will grow too big. Keep in mind that it is completely normal for things to happen quickly and a sharp increase, in the interval between birth and six months. Those who mature later can continue to grow up to 9 months.

    If you already have a large Pomeranian, unfortunately there is nothing you can do about his size. Unless, of course, your dog is overweight. But still, the most important thing to remember is that the love and affection between you and your dog is much more more important than that, What is her weight.

    Hello, my name is Alena. I wanted to ask, when Pomeranians grow up, do they become too heavy?

    Answer

    Often owners are concerned about the parameters of the Spitz, which allow them to determine whether the pet is developing correctly. If we talk about the criteria for purebred dogs, three clubs have been created in the world that have divided the standards.

    • By set parameters The American Kennel Club, or “AKC”, Spitz is designed to meet the established weight of 1.36 – 3.175 kg. These standards apply to a fully formed animal in one year old. Not all dogs fall into the category. Some gain more weight, some gain less.
    • Smaller parameters refer to English standard(“KS”). Members established weight categories: for males - 1.8 - 2.0 kg, for females - 1.8 - 2.5 kg. The standard differs from the American one; animals weigh less.
    • Finally, an organization well known in cynological circles is the FCI (Federation Cynologique Internationale). An organization is distinguished not by a given weight, but by its height. By FCI standards Spitz reaches a length of 18 - 22 cm. Height is measured from the floor to the withers - clearly lower than AKC standards.

    Fast growing up of a dog


    Puppies with the right balanced diet They gain weight every day, although they are born small, weighing tens of grams. To control the weight of the offspring, it is worth weighing the dogs daily, monitoring the development of the young, growing body.

    The main weight gain occurs in the first six months of an animal’s life. During the second six months there is a slight increase in body weight by half a kilogram. After the weight gain stops, the pet continues to grow.

    While growing up, puppies are fed exclusively high-quality food. Otherwise, the dog grows, gaining little weight. Except full feeding, you need to exercise with your pet.

    Little Spitz

    The animals differ in body structure, bones, and as a result weigh less than the indicated 1.36 kilograms.

    A Spitz that has not gained weight of 1.36 kilograms develops a lot of health problems.

    It happens even in experienced breeders is born little puppy. There is no insurance against such a surprise; the phenomenon is considered a completely normal situation when breeding small breeds.

    Non-standard dogs need a special approach: the owner constantly monitors the amount of sugar in the animal’s blood, avoids jumping from heights in order to protect the pet from dysplasia or dislocations.

    It may be simpler: the puppy simply does not receive enough food for normal development or the diet is not well balanced.

    Large Spitz parameters

    While the first owners are worried about the small species of the animal, the second ones are worried big size dogs. The process is influenced by genetics; it is impossible to resist nature. The size depends on the mother and father of the puppy, plus the sizes of the previous five generations. When talking about large pets, it does not mean large mass, it is a matter of bone structure.

    The parameters depend on the ancestors that gave rise to modern breed Spitz Until the small breed was developed, its predecessors remained quite large sled dogs.

    Sometimes it happens much simpler - overeating, as a result the animal gains excess weight. Gluttony is far from a harmless factor. The diet is adjusted to the individual needs of the dog.

    The owner is obliged to control the puppy's maturation.