Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia. Detailed map with resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia

Krasnodar region is located in the southwest of the North Caucasus. A map of the Krasnodar Territory clearly shows that the region borders by sea with Crimea, and by land with the Stavropol Territory, Rostov Region, the Republic of Abkhazia, Adygea and Karachay-Cherkessia. The region is washed by two seas: the Black and Azov. The area of ​​the region is 75,485 square meters. km.

The Krasnodar region is divided into 38 municipal districts, 26 cities, 411 villages and 12 urban-type settlements. The largest cities in the region are Krasnodar (administrative center), Sochi, Novorossiysk, Armavir and Yeysk.

The economy of the Krasnodar region is based on agriculture and processing industries. Interestingly, the region is the oldest oil-producing region in Russia. In addition, the Krasnodar region is the main supplier of valuable tree species. The region's economy has improved significantly due to investments associated with the 2014 Olympics in Sochi.

Historical reference

In 1860, the Black Sea Cossack Army was located on the territory of the modern Krasnodar Territory. In 1917, the Kuban region was formed, which in 1937 was turned into the Krasnodar region.

Must Visit

On a detailed satellite map of the Krasnodar Territory you can see the main resort cities: Sochi, Anapa, Tuapse, Gelendzhik, Adler, Yeisk and others. It is recommended to visit the waterfalls of the Krasnodar Territory - Bolshoi Adegoysky Waterfall, Grafsky Ruins, Agursky Waterfalls, Gebeussky Waterfalls and the Gorge of 40 Waterfalls. Among the natural attractions, the following also stand out: Mount Svintsovaya in Abinsk, the Abadzekh Gorge near Apsheronsk, the mud volcano Akhtanizovskaya Sopka, Cape Chugovpas and the Dagomys troughs.

It is worth visiting the Champagne Museum in Abrau-Durso, the Gorgippia archaeological reserve in Anapa, the water parks of Gelendzhik, the beaches of Dzhemete, the Old Park in Kabardinka, Mount Shakhan in Krinitsa, Witch Lake in the Mostovsky district, and the Riviera park in Sochi and the Lermontov Museum in Taman.

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia will help you decide on the choice of resort. Every year this recreation area attracts many tourists with its unique climatic conditions, picturesque landscapes, developed infrastructure, as well as the smell of the sea and steppe plants.

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts gives a tourist a guide as to which place is best to choose for a vacation. Each recreation area will provide vacationers with clean sea air that has a beneficial effect on the respiratory system, a lot of entertainment and well-maintained beaches.

The Black Sea is the internal water area of ​​the Atlantic Ocean. It is connected through straits to the Aegean, Mediterranean, Marmara and Azov seas.

In its waters stretches the line between Asia Minor and the European part of the world. The Crimean Peninsula is located in the northern part of the salt basin.

Main characteristics of the Black Sea:

Name Indicators
Square 422 thousand km 2
Configuration Oval, with the longest axle of 1.15 thousand km.
Maximum length from north to south 0.58 thousand km.
Maximum depth 2.21 thousand km.
Average depth 1.24 thousand km.
Total coastline length 3.4 thousand km.
Annual river flow 310 km 3

The Black Sea basin surrounds with its waters the shores of the following countries:

  • Russia.
  • Ukraine.
  • Bulgaria.
  • Türkiye.
  • Georgia.
  • Romania.
  • Abkhazia.

The climatic conditions are continental, which is due to the mid-continental location of the sea. The Caucasian and Crimean coasts are protected from the cool northern winds by mountain ranges, and therefore they are classified as a Mediterranean microclimate, and in the south-eastern zone from Tuapse there are humid subtropics.

In this inner part of the ocean there is 1 large island of Dzharylgach, measuring 62 km 2, and 2 smaller islands - Zmeiny and Berezan, the area of ​​which individually is 1 km 2. Many rivers flow into the Black Sea, the largest of which are the Dniester, Dnieper and Danube.

Features of holidays on the Black Sea coast

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts will help tourists plan their vacation, but first they should take into account its advantages.

Advantages of holidays on the Black Sea coast:


It is also worth considering some disadvantages:

  • close location near the resort area of ​​the highway or railway tracks. The noise they make sometimes causes inconvenience and discomfort;
  • some small resorts that invite you to stay in inexpensive hotels and the private sector have insufficiently developed infrastructure;
  • many well-known health resorts have subordinate beaches, the entrance to which is closed or paid;
  • in small resort areas the areas are not clean enough;
  • there are beaches with small and large pebbles;
  • crowded and polluted water on popular large beach lines;
  • the inability to step away from the bustle of the city in big cities.

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula:

  1. Alushta. The resort has a warm climate and low humidity because it is protected from cool winds. There are large-scale grape fields here. Tourists are attracted by the colorful nature and beaches. A significant part of the beach strip is developed in the Workers' Corner, but it mainly belongs to health resorts. For vacationers, climatotherapy services are provided, as well as therapeutic water and mud procedures. In Alushta, the service is not well developed and prices are inflated.
  2. Alupka. This small town is classified as Yalta, but in itself it has mild climatic conditions, clean air masses and colorful nature. Entrance to the pebble beaches is free. You can rent sun loungers and umbrellas. Local attractions are the Vorontsov Palace, Swallow's Nest and 2 temples. There is a funicular or taxi going to Ai-Petri. There are many sanatoriums in the vicinity of Alupka. This place is quiet and there is not enough entertainment for active people.
  3. Zander. It has improved infrastructure and reasonable prices. The beaches are free, strewn with sand or small pebbles. The sea water is warm and unturbid, which is due to the isolation of the settlement by capes. Of the noteworthy educational places, it is recommended to visit the Genoese fortress, r. Suuk-su, Percham and the wine museum. The place is not marked as crowded, but there is a shortage of drinking water.
  4. Feodosia. It offers vacationers improved infrastructure, comfortable climatic conditions and a large number of mineral mud deposits and healing springs. The length of the coastline is 17 km. There are various cafes and entertainment spots on the embankment. The highlight of Feodosia holidays are the medical sanatoriums and health resorts. The beaches here are clean and not crowded, prices are moderate, and the water is clear.
  5. Evpatoria. It has sandy beaches, most of which are paid. There is a balneological area with mud treatments. The climate at the resort is special, combining dry steppe and humid sea climate. Service in Evpatoria is not developed enough, and prices are too high. In contrast to this there will be a clean beach area and the sea.

  6. Yalta. The largest Crimean resort offers travelers paid, municipal and elite beaches. Places that deserve attention include the central embankment, the Temple of St. Chrysostom, the Armenian church and the cable car. For those who want to have fun, there are numerous catering outlets, casinos and attractions for every taste. Yalta is always crowded, there is a warm sea, comfortable beaches and colorful nature.

Resorts of the Krasnodar region

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts suggests visiting the Krasnodar region.

It is marked by the following cities:

  1. Sochi. The most important city in the picturesque resort area has a highly developed infrastructure. A large number of entertainment complexes, zoo and water parks, museums and sports grounds have been built here. Not far from the city there is a popular winter tourism ensemble called “Krasnaya Polyanka”. In the vicinity of Sochi there are many offers for active travelers - rafting, rock climbing and horseback riding. There are comfortable paid beaches, wild and municipal ones. There are many different boarding houses, hotels and sanatoriums here.
  2. Gelendzhik. Noted by such attractions as the Kastal Baths, Gebeds Waterfalls and various museum exhibitions. The entertainment sector offers attractions, a water park, a Safari Park, and for fans of the underwater world a dolphinarium and an aquarium have been built. Gelendzhik is famous for its sandy and small pebble beaches. One of the disadvantages is dirty sea water and inflated pricing.

    Gelendzhik is one of the most popular holiday destinations on the map of resorts on the Black Sea coast of Russia

  3. Adler. Located in the southern zone of Greater Sochi, the resort has a lot of entertainment, cafeterias and discos. There is colorful nature, clean pebble beach areas and comfortable water. The beach infrastructure is well developed and provides rental of sun loungers and various water rides. Memorable places worth visiting - water park, botanical garden, dolphinarium and river. Mzymta. On the downside, Adler has established itself as a not very clean, noisy and expensive resort.
  4. Anapa. It is distinguished by moderate prices, mild climatic conditions, small pebble and sandy beach areas, as well as mineral resources. The resort is suitable for families. The excursion theme offers a trip to the African village, the Suko Valley, climbing the Lago-Naki plateau and the Abrau-Duso distillery. Negative aspects include a large influx of vacationers, undeveloped services and infrastructure.
  5. Tuapse. The beaches at the resort are free, most of them with small pebbles. They are surrounded by attractions and food outlets. In the Tuapse settlement area, many boarding houses with massage and exercise therapy, as well as mud baths, have been built. Subtropical groves and forests stretch here. Vacation prices are moderate.

Coast of Abkhazia

On the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia it is proposed to visit the following resorts:


Other countries and cities on the map of the Black Sea

A map of the Russian Black Sea coast with resorts provides a wide choice of holiday destinations, but other countries also offer a comfortable holiday on the Black Sea.

Bulgaria

Main Bulgarian resorts:


Türkiye

The map of the Black Sea coast includes not only Russia with its resorts, but also Turkey, represented by the following cities:


Georgia

The pearls of the Black Sea coast of Georgia are:


Romania

Famous Romanian resorts:


Whatever resorts of the Black Sea coast located on the map of Russia are chosen, it is worth remembering that here you can have a good rest, and at the same time there is something to see.

Article format: Svetlana Ovsyanikova

Video on the topic: Resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia

Resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia:

A detailed holiday map can be easily found on the Internet. If you want to save money and organize your own, we advise you to start thinking about your route in advance in order to visit all the planned places and still have a good rest.

In recent years, trips to domestic resorts have become a fashionable trend - safety is guaranteed there, as well as modern service and friendly residents. Let's take a closer look Black Sea coast - holiday map (Russia) attached.

Holiday card - we study the price, weather conditions and beaches

It's no secret that the beautiful beaches of the Black Sea coast are simply crowded during the hot summer season. Holidays on the beloved Black Sea coast in our Russia are becoming more and more popular due to the development of service and price range. Studying reviews is difficult, but you can still find places where the price-quality ratio is optimal. You can go on vacation even at the end of May - at this time the sea has already warmed up enough for you to swim in it (unless, of course, you are a fan of scorching waves).

Russia, Sochi

During the “velvet season” (the Black Sea coast considers the period from the end of August to October to be such), you can either enjoy a pleasant beach holiday in Russia or find yourself in a season of unpredictable weather. This is, for example, Abkhazia.

Many are interested in the “price map” for vacationers on the expensive Black Sea coast in Russia. If you want to save money, choose unpopular places in the West or East Crimea– for example, Storm, Resort, Mezhvodnoe. There are also many convenient services that allow you to relax on our Black Sea coast profitably, choosing the most economical directions and places.

Coast also has expensive (sometimes unreasonably) resorts - Yalta , Gelendzhik and Sochi. These popular destinations attract too many tourists, and being there in the summer is sometimes not very comfortable, but in these places there is not only where to sunbathe, but also something to see.

The most comfortable holiday in Russia is considered to be on sandy beaches. In Sochi, for example, beautiful sandy beaches are located in Loo, Anapa offers a gorgeous central beach, and in Feodosia you can relax on the “golden beach”.

Map of the Crimean Black Sea coast of Russia

Card for different types of holidays

Holidays on the coast, in cities and towns, of the Black Sea in Russia are famous for their diversity. We invite you to consider the options we offer for active recreation:

  • The underwater world of Anapa, Gelendzhik, Tuapse or Adler is interesting for diving. Divers should visit Crimea - its underwater museum, the depths near capes Aya, Meganom and Tarkhakunt, a lot of interesting things in numerous Crimean bays. The Black Sea is interesting both for its inhabitants and the remains of sunken ships.
  • Beautiful waves can be caught in Gelendzhik, Kach, Sochi, Anapa. The Black Sea coast gives great waves in the off-season - from November to spring.
  • Speleology is easy to do in Sochi, Bakhchisarai and Alushta.
  • You can walk in the mountains, attend interesting excursions and engage in active recreation in Abkhazia.

Many people love not only to get a beautiful tan, but also new knowledge about the culture of their native country. Russia has a rich history, so many excursions are worth visiting. For example, see an early Christian temple in Loo, dolmens in Gelendzhik, a garden museum in Sochi and archaeological excavations along the entire coast. Map for tourists accessible to everyone - plan your own route to study the history of the country.

CoastBlack Sea, holiday map (Russia) It also has places where you can find maximum privacy from the crowds of tourists crowding the city streets. In Gelendzhik, for example, these are the small villages of Krinitsa or Dzhanhot. In Tuapse - the area of ​​Kiseleva Rock or Dzhubga. The map of our Black Sea coast in Russia also offers places for fans of “wild recreation” - from Dzhanhot all the way to Praskoveevka. In Crimea, you can relax without crowds of tourists on the eastern Black Sea coast. There are many unorganized beaches near Sevastopol - for example, Cape Fiolent or Laspi Bay.

Detailed holiday map easily found on the Internet. If you want to save a lot and successfully organize your

Until recently, detailed maps were considered secret documents, but now any citizen can plan a route using informative electronic maps and satellite images. It shows everything you need for a smooth trip: roads, settlements, surrounding landscape and terrain.

On the eve of the summer holidays, the eyes and dreams of tired Russians turn to the Black Sea coast. And now the cursor “travels” along the map, overcoming the Crimean roads and passes of the Novorossiysk highway, and the imagination draws glittering sea waves and shady mountain forests.

A little history

Maps of the Black Sea for the first time compiled by Greek navigators who discovered the coast of the Caucasus. In those distant times, artistic design and fantasy far exceeded reality. The Caucasian lands remained a dark and mysterious dwelling of the gods, and only a narrow coastal strip, gradually developed by the Greeks, was amenable to cartographic description.

To make a holiday on the Black Sea coast pleasant and healing, it took the work of many generations over the course of centuries. The largest resorts in Crimea and the Krasnodar Territory, where citizens of our country improve their health, were previously surrounded by malarial swamps and carried only diseases. The location of the first fortress settlements here - Anapa, Gelendzhik, Adler - was determined more by strategic necessity than by convenience for life.

After the inclusion of the Black Sea coast into Russia, its map was significantly enriched with new names - "general's" dachas, then turned into resort villages beloved by many Russians. The pathogenic swamps at the mouths of the rivers were drained and the advantages of the Black Sea climate became obvious to everyone.

Points on the map

Crimea

After the reunification of the Crimean Peninsula with Russia, the length of the Russian Black Sea coast is over 900 km. Famous ancient resorts, glorified by “imperial” visits, are located on the Southern Coast of Crimea (SC). The clear sea, sandy beaches and beautiful buildings among the mountains and southern vegetation hold records of popularity.

The resorts of the South Coast are divided into two areas:

  • Greater Yalta (Alupka, Gurzuf, Massandra, Foros, Yalta, etc.)
  • Big Alushta (Alushta, Partenit, Utes, Privetnoye, Rybachye, etc.)

Resorts of Western Crimea- Evpatoria, Saki, Olenevka and other, less popular vacation spots are located to the north, on the plain.

Kerch belongs to “wild” tourists. Festivals of musicians, surfers and other lovers of free recreation are held here. Archaeologists also liked the Kerch Peninsula as an open-air museum of antiquity.

Krasnodar region

Back in the middle of the 19th century, the Kuban flowed into the Black Sea; now this place on the map is marked with many estuaries - small and extensive reservoirs among sandy sediments. Despite the swampiness, Taman beaches They are popular due to their hard sandy surface and shallow, quickly warming water. Here the waves of two seas meet - the Black and Azov.

Since the century before last, the resorts of the Krasnodar region have successfully competed with European ones in the composition of the waters of medicinal springs, mountain and sea air. All of them, with the exception of the cities of Anapa, Gelendzhik and Sochi, are of the village type.

Anapa and Gelendzhik

Known throughout the former USSR children's resorts are located in the Anapa region. From here begins the Main Caucasian Range, which adorns the Russian coast to Adler. Residents of the Central zone from year to year remain faithful to the quiet villages of Anapa - Blagoveshchenskaya, Vityazevo, Bolshoi and Maloye Utrish, located among unique natural landscapes. Like Kerch and Taman, the lands of Anapa contain many monuments of antiquity.

To the south of the port city of Novorossiysk, which does not have resort status, the beaches become rocky and the coastline narrows. The winding Black Sea Highway (M27 highway) approaches the sea. Along its entire length it is replete with turns, hilly terrain and serpentines. Traffic during the holiday season is difficult: this is the only transport artery connecting the resort villages of the Gelendzhik and Tuapse regions.

The chain of villages with Turkish and Circassian names on the map of Greater Gelendzhik is a favorite budget holiday destination for tourists from all over the country. There are easy hiking routes through the low wooded mountains. The river valley is especially popular. Pshady with the village of the same name. Vacationers in these places will not get bored with the seascape: it can always be replaced by mountain gorges with refreshing rivers and waterfalls.

The most famous resorts of Anapa and Gelendzhik:

Tuapse - Sochi

After Tuapse to the highway railway joins. The canvas makes it easier to travel between coastal cities, but makes it difficult to relax on narrow rocky beaches, cut off from populated areas by an embankment. The undoubted advantage of rocky beaches is the purity of the water and breathtaking underwater scenery. The Tuapse region is a favorite place for divers.

Tuapse is not a resort due to oil enterprises and a cargo port located within the city. The border of the district passes beyond the village of Magri. Next comes Greater Sochi. The Lazarevsky district is located at its gates. Each point on his map is a hospitable Russian, Armenian or Adyghe settlement. The mountains are becoming higher and more colorful, they are separated by rivers and highways, along which it is convenient to get to numerous natural and historical monuments. The healing air of coniferous forests mixes with the humid sea. The best sanatoriums on the Black Sea coast are located in Greater Sochi.

Resorts Tuapse and Sochi:

  • Dzhubga
  • Olginka
  • Lermontovka
  • Nebug
  • Lazarevskoe
  • Vardane
  • Chemitokwaje
  • Khosta

Adler and Abkhazia

The map of the Russian coast ends in the past with a small the town of Adler, now a famous Olympic center. The Krasnopolyanskoye Highway branches off from the main highway, leading to sports complexes located in a picturesque mountainous country. There is a railway line in the same direction. The area of ​​Adler and Krasnaya Polyana includes many historical monuments of the Middle Ages and ancient times. There are tourist routes to caves and waterfalls, to mountain peaks reaching 3 thousand meters.

The border of the Russian Federation passes along the river Psou, near the village. Funny. Strict border controls do not create inconvenience for those wishing to continue traveling to the neighboring state - Abkhazia. The Abkhazian coast was famous in the past for the best sea holidays. But economic difficulties and the war with Georgia destroyed the tourism infrastructure. Despite this, historical monuments, clear seas and the charm of abandonment attract many Russian tourists to Abkhazia. Border on the river Psou is becoming more and more conventional.

On the satellite map of the Krasnodar Territory you can see Azovskoe And Black Sea. The total length of their coastline in the region is 740 km. The region is separated from Crimea by the Kerch Strait. By land it borders with the Rostov region, the Stavropol Territory, Abkhazia and Karachay-Cherkessia. Inside the region is the Republic of Adygea. The main river of the region is Kuban. Most of the territory of the region is located in the Kuban-Azov lowland. Almost 1/3 of it is occupied by the Greater Caucasus Mountains. There are many mountain rivers in the region, which dry up in the summer and cause floods in the spring.

Climate

There are several climatic zones in the region.

  • Area from Anapa to Tuapse is located in the Mediterranean climate zone.
  • Sochi and its surroundings belong to the subtropics.
  • The rest of the Kuban territory is located in the temperate continental climate zone.

The coastal area from Anapa to Gelendzhik differs from other parts of the region in strong winds. They are most sensitive in Novorossiysk from November to March. Wind speed can reach 47 m/s.

Average air temperature in January:

  • on the plain -3-5°C;
  • on the coast from 0 to +6°С;
  • in Sochi +5-9°С.

In summer, the thermometer can rise above +45-47°C.

Population

Despite the fact that the region is considered agricultural, more than 54% of its population lives in urban settlements. The share of the Russian population in the region is almost 88.3%; the second largest number is the Armenian diaspora - 5.5%. In total, representatives of more than 100 nationalities live in the region.

Economy

The basis of the region's economy is the following industries:

  • transport - 16.2%;
  • agriculture - 16%;
  • industry - 16%.

Tourism is developing well in the region. Its share in the regional economy is estimated at 14%.

Transport connections of the Krasnodar region

The map of Kuban with its districts clearly shows the well-developed network of roads and railways in the region. Highways of federal and republican significance lie here: M4 "Don", "Caucasus", P219 And European route E592.

There are several seaports in the region that transport passengers and cargo:

  • "Imereti" (Adler);
  • "Caucasus" (Temryuk);
  • Morport (Sochi);
  • Gelendzhik MP.

The main commercial port of the Krasnodar region - Novorossiysk. Kuban airports are located in the cities of Krasnodar, Sochi, Anapa and Gelendzhik.

Cities and districts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map

On the online map of Kuban with borders you can see 38 districts of the region. Among the region's most famous Black Sea resorts are: Sochi, Anapa, Gelendzhik, and Tuapse. Resorts of the Azov Sea: Yeysk, Primorsk-Akhtarsk, Temryuk, Taman. The largest cities in Kuban:

  • Krasnodar - 881.5 thousand people;
  • Sochi - 411.5 thousand people;
  • Novorossiysk -270.8 thousand people;
  • Armavir - 190.7 thousand people.

The population density of the region is 73.8 people/km².