Large map of Spain with countries in Russian. Resorts in Spain
Spain or the Kingdom of Spain is a state located in southwest Europe on the Iberian Peninsula. A map of Spain shows that the country is bordered by Portugal, the British territory of Gibraltar, France, Morocco and Andorra. The country's area is 504,782 km2 (4th largest in Europe). The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea.
On a detailed map of Spain in Russian you can see that the country is divided into 17 autonomous regions, which in turn are divided into 50 provinces. The country also includes 2 autonomous cities in Africa - Melilla and Ceuta. The largest cities in the country are Madrid (the capital), Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Malaga.
Today Spain is a state with the 9th largest economy in the world. The main areas of the economy are: agriculture (winemaking, olive growing, olive oil), mining, shipbuilding, fishing and tourism.
The mountainous terrain and favorable location create excellent conditions for tourism. In Spain there are the Pyrenees mountains, where numerous ski resorts are located. On a satellite map of the coast of Spain you can see that there are more than 2,000 beaches in the country.
Historical reference
The territory of modern Spain was conquered by the Romans; then Christian states began to form. In the 8th century, almost the entire territory of the Iberian Peninsula was captured by the Arabs. The states of Leon, Aragon and Castile began a war to regain lands from the Moors, which was called the Reconquista.
In 1515, a unified monarchy was formed. In the 15th-16th centuries, the Spaniards discovered new lands and sent ships to the New World. In the 17th century, after defeat in the war with England, the “Invincible Armada” loses its strength. In the 18th century, the War of the Spanish Succession begins. In the 19th century, 5 revolutions took place, which led to the creation of a constitutional monarchy.
In 1939, the military dictatorship of F. Franco, who supported fascist Germany, spread in Spain. In 1947, Spain became a kingdom again.
Must Visit
Spain is one of the most popular tourist countries in Europe, a kind of open-air museum. It is recommended to visit Barcelona, Madrid, Seville and Valencia, the sea resorts of the Costa Brava, Costa Blanca and Costa Dorada, the ski resorts of Sierra Nevada, Valdescarai, Astun and Alto Campo.
In Spain, it is worth seeing the architectural masterpieces of A. Gaudi, visiting the Prado Museum in Madrid, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, the El Greco Museum in Toledo, the Picasso Museum in Barcelona and the Dali Museum in Figueres. It is recommended to attend a bullfight or a football match, or relax in Ibiza, Tenerife or the Canary Islands.
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With the help of a map of resorts in Spain you can get a clear idea of where you are either going or still want to go on holiday. The map shows all the resorts of both continental Spain and island (Ibiza, Tenerife, Mallorca and Menorca).
We also invite you to familiarize yourself with information from the main beach resorts in Spain. This data will also help in planning your vacation.
Search for tours to Spain
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Before you see the world with your own eyes and get acquainted with the states, you must first familiarize yourself with the map. Many tourists from Russia prefer to plan a vacation in the Spanish Republic; another category likes Italy. Spain occupies the position of a coastal country on the world map.
Therefore, this country is very popular among travelers. Its centuries-old history, beautiful landscapes and delicious dishes attract tourists from different countries. It is not surprising that a traveler arriving in Spain enjoys beautiful landscapes, sunny weather and ancient cities.
This is one of the most famous and visited states in the world. People come here to spend their holidays with both family and friends. But before you visit this magnificent state, you need to figure out where it is on the map. A specially created online map of Spain can show not only the city center, but also the surrounding area.
Where is the Spanish peninsula located on the map of the world and Europe
Before traveling to this sunny country, many inexperienced travelers wonder where Spain is. The state is located in the southwestern part of Europe and the Iberian (Iberian) Peninsula. Typically in the country of Spain, the Iberian Peninsula is considered the largest in Southern Europe, covering an area of 582 thousand sq. km. The Iberian Peninsula is connected to the mainland. A large area of the Iberian Peninsula is a plateau.
Peninsula on the world map
The climate of the Iberian Peninsula is subtropical dry, marine on the coasts. The following rivers flow through the country: Duero, Ebro, Tagus, Guadiana, Guadalquivir. Some territories of the state are located in Africa.
In addition, Spain owns the Balearic, Pitius and Canary Islands, including the well-known islands of Ibiza and Mallorca.
Land borders
Who does the country of Spain border with?
Spain borders 5 countries: Morocco, Andorra, France, Portugal and Gibraltar. The country is washed by the Mediterranean Sea, the Bay of Biscay and the Atlantic Ocean. Of the states listed above, Portugal has the longest border with Spain. The Spanish province of Ourense has many points from where you can cross the border to other countries. Most of them are rural villages.
Spain-Portugal border
"La Raya" is an international land border shared by Spain and Portugal. Spain has seven provinces along its border; Ourense, Badajoz, Pontevedra, Zamora, Huelva, Caceres and Salamanca, while Portugal has ten districts along the border: Faro, Beja, Évora, Portalegre, Castelo Branco, Guarda, Bragança, Vila Real, Braga and Viana do -Castelo.
Border with Portugal
The border between Spain and Portugal was demarcated as a result of numerous treaties signed centuries ago. The earliest of these treaties was the Treaty of Zamora 1143, which led to the formation of Portugal and its international borders. The most recent agreement is the 1926 Limits Convention. However, the most important agreement is considered to be the 1297th Treaty of Alkanites. The treaty was signed by Kings Denis and Fernando IV of Portugal.
Olivenza
Olivensa is a region along the border between Spain and Portugal, whose ownership is disputed by the two countries. Spain says the region is part of the autonomous community of Extremadura, while Portugal considers the city part of its Alto Alentejo province. However, the province of Olivenza is governed by Spanish authorities. This region is home to approximately 11,512 people.
Spain-France
France borders the northern part of Spain. The Spain-France border is the second largest international border. It is important to note that the border begins in the Bay of Biscay near the cities of Hyundai and Irun to the east at the Mediterranean Sea near the cities of Portbou and Cerbera. However, the border is interrupted by Andorra after several hundred kilometers. Ariège, Haute-Garonne, Pyrenees-Orientales, Hautes-Pyrenees and Pyrenees-Atlantiques belong to France, along which the border runs. In Spain, the border passes through five provinces: Lleida, Guipuzcoa, Girona, Huesca and Navarre.
Spain-Gibraltar border
The British territory of Gibraltar also shares a land border with Spain. Also known as the "Top of Gibraltar" (Granada of Gibraltar), the border separates Gibraltar from La Línea de la Concepción, a municipality in Spain. The border was established as a result of the Treaty of Utrecht in 1713, signed by the Kingdom of Spain and Great Britain. However, Spain claims that it does not recognize the border, demanding sovereignty over Gibraltar. The border is dominated by a tall fence that was built in 1909 by Britain.
Gibraltar
Andorra and Morocco
The largest cities in Spain closest to Andorra are Barcelona and Lleida (Lleida), which are approximately 200 and 150 km away, respectively. The most significant problem at the border is the transportation of contraband, especially tobacco. This product is sold in Andorea at low prices. Despite being located on a different continent, Spain also shares a land border with Morocco through the Penon de Vélez de la Gomera and the autonomous cities of Melilla and Ceuta.
Note! The largest airport in Spain is located in Madrid. Tourists planning a holiday on the Costa Brava can come to Catalonia. Barcelona International Airport is 12 km from Gerona.
Which provinces can be seen on the map
Regions and provinces of Spain on the map
Spain is divided into autonomous regions, each of which has its own government and often has a completely different method of government, sometimes even a different language. There are 15 regions on the Spanish mainland with the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands making a total of 17.
Andalusia (with the provinces: Almeria, Cadiz, Cordoba, Granada, Halva, Jaén, Malaga and Seville) is the southern part of the country.
Aragon (with the provinces: Huesca, Teruel, Zaragoza). The land plot belongs to the region that merges with the central part, closer to the east.
Asturias Green is a spectacularly beautiful region in northern Spain.
Regions and provinces of Spain on the map
Balearic Islands (with islands: Formentera, Ibiza, Marbella, Salou, Mallorca, Menorca). It consists of 4 inhabited islands in the Mediterranean Sea with quite diverse nature and entertainment for tourists.
Basque Country (with provinces: Alava, Biscay, Guipuzcoa). In the western part of the Pyrenees, borders France, and is famous for its traditional cuisine.
Canary Islands (with islands: El Hierro, Gran Canaria, Fuerteventura, La Gomera, La Palma, Lanzarote, Tenerife). Famous resort islands, approximately 1200 km southwest of Spain. These places have the best summer climate.
Cantabria is a very attractive region in northern Spain.
South Castilla La Mancha (with the provinces: Albacete, Ciudad Real, Cuenca, Guadalajara, Toledo) is a large central region near Madrid, famous for its saffron products.
Castilla La Mancha
Castile and Leon (with the provinces: Avila, Burgos, Leon, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid, Zamora) large central regions north of Madrid
Catalonia (with provinces: Barcelona, Gerona, Lleida, Tarragona) The north-eastern corner of Spain, which borders France and the Pyrenees, including the magnificent city of Barcelona, as well as stunning areas with magnificent scenery of the Pyrenees and Pyrenees.
Alicante - the south of Spain is famous for its wonderful resort. This is an autonomous Valencian society. A huge number of tourists come here to spend their holidays.
Extremadura (with provinces: Caceres, Badajoz) Region adjacent to the southern part of Portugal.
Extremadura
Galicia (with the provinces of A Coruña, Pontevedra, Ourense, Lugo). The wild northwest corner of Spain. People come here to look at the deep sea bays.
La Rioja Famous wine region.
Madrid is the capital of Spain.
Murcia is a small area on the southeast coast, bordered by a sea called the Mar Menor.
Navarre is the place where the Ebro and Pyrenees rivers flow.
Valencia (with the provinces: Alicante, Castellon, Valencia) is located off the eastern coast of Spain and is also considered the third largest city in Spain.
Rivers of the Iberian Peninsula
Rivers of Spain on the map
The five main rivers of Spain should be highlighted: the Tagus, Duero, Guadiana and Guadalquivir, which flow to the south and west, then flow into the Atlantic Ocean, and the Ebro, which has access to Tarragona in the Mediterranean Sea.
- Tagus River, also known as the Tagus, is the longest river of the Iberian Peninsula. Starting in the mountains east of Madrid and passing through Teruel and Toledo to central Spain before crossing the Spanish-Portuguese border, the river enters the sea at Lisbon. As you know, this is a large river that flows through steep rocky valleys. This region is not suitable for construction of structures. It has many reservoirs that are used to create hydroelectric power.
- Ebro River- This is not the longest, but it is considered the largest river in Spain. The river originates from the Spanish mainland, starting in Pico de los Tres Mares, Cantabria, and flows into the Mediterranean Sea at Tarragona. Here is the Ebro Delta, which covers an area of up to 320 km². It is one of Europe's greatest wetlands and is used to grow citrus fruits, vegetables, as well as rice.
- Many cities in Spain irrigate fertile land, which is used for agriculture (for growing olives, grapes and other fruits and vegetables). Guadalquivir- Spain's most famous river, which supplies the fertile valley of Andalusia with water, creating rich agricultural land. The name Guadalquivir comes from the Arabic al-Wadi al-Kabir, meaning "great river".
- Duero River also provides an agricultural zone, Ribera del Duero. This region is famous for its vineyards and fine red wines. The river flows from Soria to north-central Spain, flowing all the way to Portugal, passing through the Northern Meseta and the city of Zamora.
Southern part of the Spanish Republic
Europe - South of Spain on the map
This map for Spain in Russian with cities and resorts will allow you to get to know the regions better. A tourist can conclude for himself which city is closer and how many kilometers it will take to get to his destination. Using an online map, you can easily locate a detailed route.
- Andalusia- a region rich in its ancient history. The ancient land is a place for amazing people, incredible landscapes, unrivaled gastronomy. This area has many of the most beautiful small towns to be found in all of Europe. Many of its villages are familiar thanks to famous tourist routes, but some of them still remain isolated from the outside world. Many travelers love the architecture of Andalusian villages.
- Arcos is the route to the white cities of Andalusia (Pueblos Blancos) and is without a doubt one of the most beautiful villages in southern Spain. The views from this village are simply breathtaking as most of the town is built on a large plateau. Its streets are narrow and the slopes are too steep, typical for this region. In the same region one can find Muslim art environments. Thanks to its beauty, Arcos inspired and still inspires modern Spanish artists, as well as musicians such as: Manuel de Falla, Pio Baroya, Azorin, Damaso Alonso and Gloria Fuertes. In Arcos, you must try different types of wine.
- City of Cortegan located in the suburban part of Picos de Aroche. Archaeological remains from the Neolithic era are found here, and the name Cortegana is said to come from the word "cork", a great source of wealth.
Distance between cities in Spain on the map
To visit the beautiful cities of Spain, tourists need a map. On this portal you can calculate the exact distance. The map will help you get to any destination using specific transport. The map shows km, physical address of the hotel or restaurant and other useful information.
The best coasts for a relaxing holiday
Coasts with resorts on a map of Spain
Among the high-rise hotels in Spain, which are located in the best resort areas, it is worth highlighting several pristine and less popular seaside harbors. It is home to colorful fishing villages and coastlines. A map of the coast of Spain will allow tourists to figure out where to spend their holiday.
Llafranc
This is a lively seaside town, lovely Llafranc, which remains a traditional area. There aren't many tourists to be found on the laid-back Costa Brava. The golden sandy beach is covered with crystal clear water. The Mediterranean Sea with its beautiful promenade is an ideal place for a holiday.
Llafranc
Cudillero
The province is famous for its beautiful, brightly colored kolkhads (hanging houses) that sit on steep hills. Cudillero is a truly colorful resort town with beautiful winding streets. The region attracts visitors with attractions such as the 13th-century Romanesque church of Capilla del Humilladero, and the Cudillero lighthouse, located on a rocky peninsula near the village.
Tossa de Mar
An ancient fishing village steeped in history, Tossa de Mar is a jewel on the Catalan coast. Here you can find remnants of a rich history dotted throughout the city, from Roman villas dating back to the first century. The town offers delicious restaurants serving traditional Catalan cuisine and local seafood.
In conclusion, it should be noted that a detailed tourist map in Russian-English will allow you to get acquainted with local attractions, cities, towns, resort areas and other interesting objects. A map of the coast in Spain is suitable for those tourists who are planning to spend their holidays in this amazing country.
A state in southwestern Europe and partly in Africa, it occupies most of the Iberian Peninsula, as well as the Canary and Balearic Islands. The total area of Spain is 504,782 square meters. km. The country borders , British Gibraltar, (in North Africa), and . In the north and west, the coast of Spain is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, in the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea. The population of Spain is more than 45 million people, the capital is Madrid.
The terrain of Spain is mainly mountainous. On the border with France rise the Pyrenees, to the west are the Cantabrian Mountains, and to the south are the Iberian Mountains. In the center of Spain, just north of Madrid is the Cordillera Central, in the south is the Cordillera Betica. There are few plains, they are located mainly on the sea coast or in river valleys. The most extensive valley is located on the ocean shore. The highest point is the Teide volcano with a height of 3,718 m.
The climate of Spain is Mediterranean subtropical. It is greatly influenced by the Atlantic, which is especially noticeable in the northern regions of the country - there are mild warm winters, very hot summers and sufficient rainfall. The Canary Islands have a tropical climate. In winter, the temperature on the Iberian Peninsula drops to +15 °C, the usual summer heat of +28 °C sometimes reaches +37 °C. In the western regions, temperatures are 7-8 °C lower.
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Every year statistics are released that show which countries tourists from Russia fly to the most. And from these data we can conclude that half a million Russians visit Spain annually, and the annual increase in tourist flow is about 15%. If so, then it’s worth booking a tour in advance. To be able to travel cheaper and get to the best places in the country. New map of Spain in Russian with all cities and resorts. Will help you choose the right place to relax. The map is fully interactive, which gives you the opportunity to zoom in down to the roads in the city. Thanks to the map, you can easily create a route and your trip will be the best.
Spain, or as it is officially called - the Kingdom of Spain, is located in the southwest of Europe and attracts tourists not only with the most memorable resorts with numerous sandy beaches, as well as the famous Canary Islands with picturesque nature, but also with multifaceted historical architecture, historical monuments, culture.
Any visiting tourist will find something for themselves in this bright and cheerful country.
Particular attention should be paid to resorts located in picturesque places, such as the Balearic and Pitius Islands, which are located in the warm Mediterranean Sea and, of course, the Canary Islands, located in the Atlantic Ocean. Tourists like to relax on the islands, and they happily fly to them. Moreover, the season on the Spanish islands lasts all year round, and even in winter there are many vacationers. This is possible due to the location of the islands in the Atlantic Ocean.
The capital of Spain is Madrid. Surprisingly, this is not the most popular city among tourists. Most people come here on weekends to stroll the streets, admire them and take photographs of the Spanish capital. There are almost no tourists who spend a week or more in Madrid. On weekdays there are hundreds of thousands of Spaniards who come to the capital to work. They are everywhere, and the city these days looks like a huge anthill, where everyone is busy with something. For this reason, Madrid is not very attractive for tourists, but for the population of the country it is even very attractive in terms of earnings. And besides, there is no sea in Madrid. And this is a huge minus.
It is not difficult to guess that the most popular city among tourists is Barcelona. Three out of five tourists who generally fly to Spain come here. There is a lot to see in Barcelona. There are hundreds of attractions that you can explore for days and weeks. But, unfortunately, there are no beach resorts in Barcelona. They are all outside the city. Tourists rent rooms at resorts. During the day they relax on the beaches. And in the evenings they come to the city itself to enjoy their vacation to the fullest. The trip is not long, the main resorts are within 10-15 minutes by public transport. So tourists are quite happy with this.
Valencia is another popular resort city in the country. It is convenient to relax in Valencia because you can easily reach the island of Mallorca from the city. Ships depart from the port daily towards the island, and this walk will be the most memorable.
Spain is a unique country. It neighbors Portugal and France, and from the Strait of Gibraltar, Morocco. By the way, if you are planning to vacation near Gibraltar, you will witness how tankers, ships and yachts pass through the strait. The sea flow here does not stop for a minute, and it is a super spectacle.
There are a huge number of castles in Spain, many of them are over five hundred years old. And this is not surprising. After all, the country is still ruled by a king. Most tourists come to the country precisely for the castles. They plan their route in such a way as to pass along roads that have castles or towns with castles. Unfortunately, not all castles can be viewed from the inside. Some are closed for renovations. Some are too old and dangerous to visit. And some were even sold into private hands, where businessmen and famous people live. But don’t be upset about this, because no one will forbid you to approach the castle and take photographs.
Another attraction of Spain is wine. There are vineyards throughout the country, and there are tours to them that are popular. Tourists are told about how grapes grow in these conditions, shown how wine is made, and allowed to try it and buy it for themselves.
For sports lovers, Spain is a godsend. Here in every town there are sports teams in different sports. The most popular games are football and basketball. The stadiums are almost always packed with spectators and this is a real holiday.
In general, in Spain there is a lot to see and where to go. So look at the map, download it and travel brightly.